341. Flatten Nested List Iterator
Given a nested list of integers, implement an iterator to flatten it.
Each element is either an integer, or a list -- whose elements may also be integers or other lists.
Example 1: Given the list [[1,1],2,[1,1]],
By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be: [1,1,2,1,1].
Example 2: Given the list [1,[4,[6]]],
By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be: [1,4,6].
/**
* // This is the interface that allows for creating nested lists.
* // You should not implement it, or speculate about its implementation
* class NestedInteger {
* public:
* // Return true if this NestedInteger holds a single integer, rather than a nested list.
* bool isInteger() const;
*
* // Return the single integer that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a single integer
* // The result is undefined if this NestedInteger holds a nested list
* int getInteger() const;
*
* // Return the nested list that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a nested list
* // The result is undefined if this NestedInteger holds a single integer
* const vector<NestedInteger> &getList() const;
* };
*/
class NestedIterator {
public:
NestedIterator(vector<NestedInteger> &nestedList) {
for (size_t i = nestedList.size(); i != 0; --i) {
st.push(nestedList[i-1]);
}
}
int next() {
int ret = st.top().getInteger();
st.pop();
return ret;
}
bool hasNext() {
while (!st.empty()) {
if (st.top().isInteger()) return true;
auto nestedList = st.top().getList();
st.pop();
for (size_t i = nestedList.size(); i != 0; --i) {
st.push(nestedList[i-1]);
}
}
return false;
}
private:
stack<NestedInteger> st;
};